Tenses | English With Ilyes

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الإنجليزية مع إليس

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علاش هاذي الدورة المسجلة (26)_edited.jpg

TENSES
USING THE SUITABLE TENSES IS QUITE IMPORTANT. THUS, IN THIS LESSON, WE WILL LEARN HOW TO DEAL WITH THEM.
• استخدام الأزمنة المناسبة مهم جدًا. لذا، في هذا الدرس، سنتعلم كيفية التعامل معها.
FORM
PRESENT SIMPLE POSITIVE:
I-YOU-WE - THEY: VERB STEM | EXAMPLE: WANT • HE-SHE-IT: VERB + S/ES/IES
• S: MOST VERBS | EXAMPLE: SITS
ES: VERBS ENDING IN CH - SH - X - O - Z - SS | EXAMPLE:
WATCHES
IES: VERBS ENDING IN CONSONANT+Y. OMIT THE Y AND ADD IES | EXAMPLE: CRIES

PRESENT SIMPLE NEGATIVE:
•
I-YOU-WE - THEY: DO NOT (DON'T) + VERB STEM | EXAMPLE: DO NOT TRY
HE-SHE-IT: DOES NOT (DOESN'T) + VERB STEM | EXAMPLE: DOES NOT WORK
PAST SIMPLE POSITIVE:
ALL PRONOUNS: VERB + ED / VERB IRRUGULAR
• MOST VERBS: ADD ED | EXAMPLE: WORKED
• VERBS ENDING IN E: JUST ADD D | EXAMPLE: LIKED VERBS ENDING IN CONSONANT + Y: OMIT THE Y AND ADD IED | EXAMPLE: CRIED
CVC VERBS: DOUBLE THE LAST LETTER AND ADD ED | EXAMPLE: BANNED STOPPED
-

PAST SIMPLE NEGATIVE:
ALL PRONOUNS: DID NOT (DIDN'T) + VERB STEM EXAMPLE: DID NOT TRY
FUTURE SIMPLE POSITIVE:
ALL PRONOUNS: WILL + VERB STEM | EXAMPLE: WILL WANT
FUTURE SIMPLE NEGATIVE:
•
ALL PRONOUNS: WILL NOT (WON'T) + VERB STEM | EXAMPLE: WILL NOT + WANT
PRESENT CONTINUOUS POSITIVE: • I: AM + VERB + ING
•
HE-SHE IT: IS + VERB + ING
YOU-WE-THEY: ARE + VERB + ING

PRESENT CONTINUOUS NEGATIVE:
•
I: AM + NOT + VERB + ING
HE-SHE IT: IS+ NOT + VERB + ING YOU-WE-THEY: ARE + NOT + VERB + ING
PAST CONTINUOUS POSITIVE:
I-HE-SHE-IT: WAS + VERB + ING
• YOU-WE-THEY: WERE + VERB + ING
PAST CONTINUOUS NEGATIVE:
• I-HE-SHE-IT: WAS NOT + VERB + ING
YOU-WE-THEY: WERE + NOT + VERB + ING

PRESENT PERFECT POSITIVE:
•
I-YOU-WE-THEY: HAVE + PAST PARTICIPLE
• HE-SHE-IT: HAS + PAST PARTICIPLE
PRESENT PERFECT NEGATIVE:
I-YOU-WE - THEY: HAVE + NOT + PAST PARTICIPLE HE-SHE-IT: HAS NOT + PAST PARTICIPLE
PAST PERFECT POSITIVE:
•
ALL PRONOUNS: HAD + PAST PARTICIPLE
PAST PERFECT NEGATIVE:
• ALL PRONOUNS: HAD + NOT + PAST PARTICIPLE

الإنجليزية مع إليس

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